RENAL–MODULE

This Renal–Pelvic module integrates Anatomy of kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra, prostate, pelvis, and pelvic floor with histology, embryology, anomalies, and 3D models.
Physiology explains fluid compartments, nephron function, urine formation, GFR regulation, electrolyte and acid–base balance, micturition, and renal failure.
Biochemistry covers osmolar concepts, buffers, acid–base disorders, nitrogen and amino-acid metabolism, urea cycle, and related diseases.
Pharmacology, Medicine, Behavioral Sciences, and Research add diuretics, renal case integration, socio-cultural health aspects, and core research-writing skills.